PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana: Transforming Agriculture in India’s Underperforming Districts (2025)

PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana

India’s agricultural sector has long been the lifeblood of its economy, employing over half the population and feeding more than a billion people. Yet, despite its importance, many districts across the country continue to struggle with low crop yields, poor irrigation infrastructure, and limited access to financial resources. Recognizing these challenges, the Government of India launched the PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana in July 2025—a bold and comprehensive initiative aimed at revitalizing agriculture in 100 of the nation’s most underperforming districts.

🌱 What Is PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana?

The PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana (PMDDKY) is a centrally sponsored scheme approved by the Union Cabinet on 16 July 2025. With a total budget of ₹24,000 crore spread over six years (2025–2031), the scheme targets 100 low-performing agricultural districts across India. Its goal is to uplift these regions by improving agricultural productivity, promoting crop diversification, enhancing irrigation infrastructure, and expanding access to credit and post-harvest storage.

The scheme is modeled after the successful Aspirational Districts Programme, which focused on improving health, education, and infrastructure in backward regions. PMDDKY takes this approach further by applying it specifically to agriculture, using a saturation-based convergence model that integrates 36 existing schemes from 11 ministries.

🎯 Objectives of PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana

The PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana is built around five core objectives:

1. Boost Agricultural Productivity

Many districts suffer from outdated farming practices and poor soil health. PMDDKY aims to introduce scientific farming techniques, promote high-yield and climate-resilient crop varieties, and provide training to farmers through Krishi Vigyan Kendras and agri-extension programs.

2. Encourage Crop Diversification

India’s dependence on water-intensive crops like rice and sugarcane has led to ecological stress and economic inefficiencies. The scheme promotes crop diversification by encouraging farmers to grow pulses, oilseeds, and horticultural crops, which are more sustainable and often more profitable.

3. Improve Irrigation Infrastructure

Water scarcity is a major barrier to agricultural success. PMDDKY supports the expansion of micro-irrigation systems, rejuvenation of traditional water bodies, and construction of canal networks to ensure reliable water access for every farm.

4. Enhance Post-Harvest Storage

A significant portion of India’s agricultural produce is lost due to inadequate storage. The scheme funds the creation of post-harvest storage units at the panchayat and block levels, helping farmers preserve their crops and access better market prices.

5. Expand Credit Access

Financial inclusion is key to agricultural growth. PMDDKY integrates with schemes like the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) and promotes agri-fintech platforms to ensure farmers can access both short-term and long-term loans.

🗺️ District Selection Criteria

The 100 districts selected under PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana were chosen based on:

  • Low productivity per hectare
  • Low cropping intensity
  • Poor credit disbursement

Each state and union territory has at least one district included, ensuring equitable regional development. This targeted approach allows the government to focus resources where they are needed most.

🛠️ Implementation Strategy

The success of PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana depends on its robust implementation framework:

🔹 District Dhan-Dhaanya Samiti

Each district will form a local committee comprising government officials, agricultural experts, and progressive farmers. These committees will design district-specific plans tailored to local needs and challenges.

🔹 Convergence Model

The scheme integrates 36 central government schemes such as:

  • PM Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY)
  • PM Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)
  • eNAM (National Agriculture Market)
  • Soil Health Card Scheme

This convergence ensures that resources are used efficiently and that farmers receive comprehensive support.

🔹 Monitoring and Evaluation

To ensure transparency and accountability, the scheme uses:

  • 117 Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
  • A central dashboard accessible to policymakers and citizens
  • A mobile app for real-time tracking
  • Monthly reviews by NITI Aayog and Central Nodal Officers

🐄 Allied Sector Integration

PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana also supports allied sectors to create diversified rural livelihoods:

  • Livestock and dairy development
  • Fisheries and aquaculture
  • Agri-entrepreneurship and value chain creation

By integrating these sectors, the scheme aims to reduce rural distress and provide year-round income opportunities for farmers.

📈 Expected Impact

If implemented effectively, PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana could have a transformative impact:

  • Increase in farm incomes through better yields and market access
  • Climate-resilient agriculture that conserves water and soil
  • Improved access to credit and insurance
  • Reduction in post-harvest losses
  • Empowerment of small and marginal farmers

The scheme also aligns with India’s broader goals of food security, rural development, and economic inclusion.

📊 Infographic Idea: “PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana at a Glance”

To make your blog visually engaging, consider adding an infographic with the following elements:

Title: PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana – Snapshot

ElementDetails
🎯 GoalTransform 100 low-performing agri districts
👥 Beneficiaries1.7 crore farmers
💰 Budget₹24,000 crore over 6 years
🛠️ Key Focus AreasProductivity, Diversification, Irrigation
🧩 Scheme Integration36 schemes from 11 ministries
📍 District SelectionBased on productivity, credit, cropping
📈 Monitoring Tools117 KPIs, dashboard, mobile app

Use icons, earthy colors (green, brown, yellow), and simple visuals to make the data digestible.

📝 Final Thoughts

The PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana represents a major step forward in India’s agricultural policy. By focusing on the most vulnerable districts and using a convergence model, the scheme promises to deliver targeted, impactful change. For farmers, it offers hope. For investors and policymakers, it offers a blueprint for sustainable rural development.

If you’re building a finance website, this scheme deserves a prominent spot in your Government Schemes section. It’s not just about farming—it’s about economic empowerment, environmental sustainability, and inclusive growth.

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